A Leader’s Sacred Vow: Abbaa Gadaa Gujii Haloo Mokkonnaa Prepares for Qumbii-Liqimsaa Ritual

In the heart of Guji, a profound cultural transformation is underway. Abbaa Gadaa Haloo Mokkonnaa has begun the intricate sequence of sacred rituals that will culminate in the revered Qumbii-Liqimsaa ceremony at the historic Hasee Jila site.

This event represents a critical milestone in the Gadaa leadership cycle. Having already received the Baallii (the leadership baton) and entered the Gadaa system, the Abbaa Gadaa must now undertake this pivotal ritual under the guidance of the spiritual leader, the Qaalluu.

The ceremony centers on the Qumbii, a sacred herb that embodies purity, truth, and divine authority. By swallowing the Qumbii, the Abbaa Gadaa is believed to undergo a spiritual fortification. From this moment forward, tradition holds that he is bound to truth—his words carry immense power, his blessings can shape fortunes, and his curses are thought to bring grave misfortune.

In preparation for this solemn vow, Abbaa Gadaa Haloo Mokkonnaa is performing a series of foundational ceremonies, each rich with meaning:

• Korma Goobaa – The ritual offering of a black bull.
• Hoolaa/Hoolee Battalaa – The offering of a sheep.
• Buna Naqaa – A traditional coffee blessing.
• Jabbii Muudaa – A ceremonial anointment.
• Daraaraa – Contributions presented to the Qaalluu.

Together, these rituals mark the final, essential steps toward fulfilling his Gadaa obligations. The air at Hasee Jila is thick with significance as community members, elders, and cultural custodians gather to witness and honor this powerful event—a vibrant testament to the enduring strength and continuity of the Oromo Gadaa tradition.