“Tajoo Roobaa”: The Arsii Oromo’s Sacred Invocation for Rain, Peace, and Prosperity

Sub-headline: At Hara Dambal in Malka Utaa Waayyuu, ancient rituals connect community to Waaqa (God) and mark a new year under the Amajjii moon.

By Maatii Sabaa, Hara Dambal, Arsi Zone, Oromia – Under the bright Amajjii moon, the rolling hills of Hara Dambal echoed this week not just with the wind, but with the collective prayers of thousands. The Arsii Oromo people of Sikkoo Mando, Utaa Waayyuu, gathered to celebrate the profound and spiritually charged festival of Irreecha Tajoo Roobaa—a sacred ceremony dedicated to invoking rain, giving thanks to the creator, and ushering in a new year.

More than a cultural event, Tajoo Roobaa is a deep-rooted indigenous system of supplication to Waaqa (God) for rain. The ceremony, observed specifically during the Amajjii lunar month, serves a dual purpose: as a thanksgiving to the divine (Hinikkaa) and as the celebration of the Oromo New Year.

The rituals follow a powerful annual cycle. Days before the main gathering, the community embarked on a spiritual journey, traveling from their homes to the sacred site of Araddaa Jilaa near the Haroo Booramoo (Lake Booramoo). There, initial prayers for rain were offered. This preparatory pilgrimage culminated in the major congregation at Hara Dambal, where the main Ayyaana Tajoo Roobaa was enacted with diverse and symbolic rituals.

Chants filled the air, carrying the community’s unified hopes skyward. The core of their invocation is a timeless appeal to the divine for balance and blessing: “Bona nuuf gabaabsi” (Shorten the dry season for us), “Badheessa nuu deebisi” (Bring us abundance), “Ganna nuuf dheereessii” (Prolong the rainy season for us), and “Nagaa nuuf buusi” (Bestow peace upon us).

Elders, clad in traditional dress and holding freshly cut grass and flowers—symbols of fertility and peace—led the prayers. The gathering was a vibrant tapestry of song, dance, and solemn prayer, embodying the Arsii Oromo’s intimate connection with their environment, their cyclical calendar, and their spiritual heritage.

“This is not just a festival; it is our covenant with nature and Waaqa,” explained one elder, who chose to be identified simply as Abbaa Gadaa. “When we stand here at Hara Dambal, we are speaking to our creator with one voice, asking for the sustenance of life—rain—and for peace to govern our lives. Celebrating it in Amajjii marks our new beginning.”

The Irreecha Tajoo Roobaa at Hara Dambal stands as a powerful testament to the resilience of indigenous Oromo spiritual practices. It is a living tradition where cosmology, environmental stewardship, and social cohesion intertwine, ensuring that the sacred plea for a fruitful and peaceful year continues to resonate from generation to generation.