Category Archives: Information
Celebrating Shanan: Merging Tradition with Modern Health
Shanan Nagaa: Protecting the Sacred First Five Days for Oromo Mothers and Newborns
Connect tradition with modern wellness
In Oromo culture, the Shanan—the sacred five-day period following childbirth—is a time of profound communal celebration, rest, and ritual welcoming of a new soul into the world. As families prepare for this beautiful tradition, health experts and cultural elders are now collaborating to weave essential health safeguards into these ancient practices, ensuring that the joy of Shanan is protected by modern knowledge of postpartum and newborn care. This is how communities can honor tradition while actively preventing health risks for mothers and infants.”
CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE: Frame protection as an act of respect
Shanan is not just a celebration; it is a ‘Seera Lubbuu’—a law of life—designed to protect the mother’s ayyaana (spirit) as she transitions and to gently introduce the newborn to the world,” says elder midwife Arfaattuu Worknesh Dejene. “Our ancestors created this container of rest for a reason. Protecting Shanan today means updating the ‘how’ without losing the ‘why’: the wellness of mother and child.
Blending tradition and safety
The elder’s role is to guard the mother’s peace,” explains Arfaattuu Almaz Bekele. “We now add a new duty: to be a health sentinel. If the mother has a fever, or bleeding increases, we don’t just pray—we know the number for the ambulance and have a car ready. Protecting tradition means protecting her life first.
The Peaceful Newborn
We bless the child with gentle touches and soft songs, not with many passing hands,” says grandmother Ayyantu Kadiro Elemo. “We tell visitors: ‘Your blessing is in your prayer from the doorway. The mother’s arms are the child’s first shrine.’ This protects the baby from germs and overstimulation.
PROTECTION AS THE HIGHEST BLESSING
The greatest blessing we can give a new mother and her child during Shanan is not just our presence, but our protection. By wrapping our ancient traditions in a mindful embrace of modern health wisdom, we do not dilute our culture—we fortify it. We ensure that the sacred first five days become a foundation of health, not a memory of risk. In doing so, we honor the deepest Oromo principle of all: that the safety and nagaa of the most vulnerable among us is the true measure of our community’s strength. Baga Shanan Nagaa!—May it be a peaceful, protected Shanan.
Oromo Community Shines at 2025 Bruce Volunteer Awards
(Saturday, November 30, 2025) Oromo Community Advocates Honored with 2025 Bruce Volunteer Awards
In a celebration of community service, six members of the Oromo community have been recognized with the prestigious 2025 Bruce Volunteer Awards for their dedicated contributions.
At the ceremony, Julian Hills MP highlighted the deep-rooted tradition of volunteering within Australia’s social fabric. He praised the recipients as individuals who perfectly embody this spirit, generously giving their time and talents to enrich their communities. This year’s cohort of six volunteers was celebrated for their exemplary work and for reflecting a strong commitment to gender equality.
The 2025 Award Recipients are:
1. Alemayehu Kube Warat: A prominent and articulate advocate, Alemayehu works tirelessly to advance the rights, self-determination, and cultural preservation of the Oromo people. Through public speaking and oral campaigns, he raises national and international awareness of historical and ongoing injustices, diligently documenting human rights situations to promote global accountability.
2. Bontu Mulissa: A dedicated and influential figure, Bontu focuses on cultural revitalization and grassroots empowerment. She is instrumental in educating Oromo youth about their heritage—including the Gadaa system, language, and Irreecha festival—and organizes community events that foster dialogue and preserve indigenous knowledge.
3. Darartu Fayissa: Serving as a vital cultural diplomat and educator, Darartu centers her work on preserving Oromo heritage as a form of peaceful resistance and identity affirmation. She organizes community events focused on the Oromo language and traditional practices, ensuring these foundational elements are passed on to the next generation.
4. Gammechu Bedada: A foundational figure in cultural advocacy, Gammechu plays a crucial role on the Irreecha Committee. He dedicates himself to the practical preservation and celebration of Oromo identity, volunteering tirelessly to organize this pivotal cultural ceremony and ensure its authentic transmission to youth.
5. Lelisse Fida: A prominent and strategic advocate, Lelisse focuses on international awareness and human rights documentation. She leverages digital platforms to amplify Oromo voices globally, systematically documents human rights issues, and builds transnational solidarity networks to bring the Oromo struggle to international forums.
6. Hana Muleta: A formidable and articulate voice, Hana advocates for human rights, political freedom, and cultural preservation. Through strategic digital campaigns, and engagement with international bodies, she amplifies the plight and aspirations of the Oromo people, playing a pivotal role in mobilizing diaspora support.
The Bruce Volunteer Award celebrates individuals who have generously shared their time and expertise over the long term. The unwavering commitment of volunteers like these has been a cornerstone of the Oromo community, fostering its strength, visibility, and enduring pursuit of cultural preservation and liberation.
A Tribute to Professor Mohammed Hassen Ali
On the eve of Atlanta’s celebration honoring Professor Mohammed Hassen Ali, we are moved to share a few reflections on a man whose contributions to the Oromo nation are nothing short of extraordinary—enduring in their impact and deeply inspiring in their character.
As many of you know, Professor Mohammed stands among a rare few scholars who undertook the courageous and meticulous work of correcting distorted narratives crafted by Abyssinian court historians and state-sponsored academics. At a time when the Oromo story was silenced or twisted, he restored its truth with unwavering discipline and moral clarity. In doing so, he helped reclaim for our people a dignified history—one rigorously documented and grounded in evidence, not propaganda.
For years, we admired his work from afar, learning from his books, relying on his analysis, and drawing inspiration from the courage embedded in his scholarship. Over the past five years, we have been fortunate to know him more personally, and that closeness has only deepened our respect.
Despite his towering intellect and monumental achievements, Professor Mohammed is a man of profound humility—almost embarrassed by praise. He consistently deflects credit, insisting that any accomplishment belongs to the Oromo people and the broader struggle for justice.
At the same time, he is remarkably generous in lifting others up. He offers encouragement and recognition with a sincerity that uplifts everyone around him. His warmth, gentleness, and quiet generosity have endeared him to all who are fortunate enough to cross his path.
His influence extends far beyond the written word. As a founder and early leader of the Oromo Studies Association, he helped create an enduring academic home where Oromo history, culture, and identity could be studied with rigor and dignity. His pivotal role in establishing the Journal of Oromo Studies helped lay the intellectual foundation for the modern Oromo struggle.
In the diaspora, Professor Mohammed has been a steady anchor—providing clarity amid confusion, evidence in the face of disagreement, and truth in moments of denial. His seminal work on Oromo history, from the Gadaa system to conquest-era state formation, has fundamentally shaped how an entire generation understands itself and its place in the Horn of Africa.
Tomorrow, as we gather to honor him, we do more than celebrate a scholar. We pay tribute to a true son of the Oromo nation—a guardian of our historical truth and a model of humility, kindness, and principled devotion.
Professor Mohammed, thank you for restoring to the Oromo people a history rooted in fact, dignity, and justice. Thank you for showing us that liberation is waged not only on battlefields or in political arenas, but also in libraries, archives, and classrooms—through the patient, steadfast work of scholarship.
May your legacy continue to guide Oromo scholars, activists, and generations to come. May your life remind us all that truth, humility, and kindness are, in themselves, revolutionary forces.
Congratulations.
Remembering Obbo Doti Tura: A Hero of the Oromo People
Oboo Doti Tura was a hero of the Oromo people—his story is one of resilience, often untold, unexpressed, and unwritten. He fought alongside General Wako Gutu, Baro Tumsa, and other prominent heroes.
I met him for the first time in Atlanta with his daughter, Berdu, and his grandchildren during the Oromo convention and leadership meeting. I went to him and told him my name and my father’s name. Immediately, everything changed—he began to cry, and I cried with him. He told me about my father, how close they were, and the things they did together during the Arsi Basic School movement. My mood shifted completely. His daughter, Berdu, calmed him down. I wished I could sit by his side and talk with him longer, but unfortunately, I could not.
Obbo Doti was one of the first Oromo businessmen who owned a pharmacy in Finfinne during the Haile Selassie regime. I was told that his pharmacy advertised on the radio between 1960 and 1970. During that time, Oromos were marginalized in many ways, but he stood strong. He was one of our heroes, a man with history, and an advocate for human rights. We have lost a remarkable and permanent figure in our community.
My condolences to the Oromo community in Portland, his friends, and his family.
RIP Obbo Doti Tura.
Inclusive Dialogue: A Path to Stability in Oromia
Dialogue for peace in Oromia is urgently necessary and important now due to the escalation of conflict, human suffering, political fragmentation, and the need for a sustainable solution that addresses the root causes of instability. Inclusive, genuine dialogue is widely regarded by local stakeholders and observers as the only viable path out of the region’s armed stalemate, offering practical hope for peace, stability, and a just social order in Oromia and how it impacts Ethiopia as a whole.
Ongoing Conflict and Humanitarian Crisis
Oromia has experienced years of sustained violence and insecurity, leading to widespread deaths, displacement, and destruction of livelihoods. The continuing armed conflict between government forces and various Oromo groups—including the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA), Oromo Liberation Front (OLF), and others—has created humanitarian emergencies that cannot be solved militarily. Dialogue is the best hope to stop violence, protect civilians, and facilitate humanitarian access.
Failure of Military Solutions
Attempts by both government and rebel groups to win militarily have failed, resulting in a costly stalemate. Neither side is able to impose full control, and the persistence of conflict only prolongs instability and lawlessness. This situation leaves ordinary people vulnerable to violence, displacement, economic hardship, and rights abuses—further underscoring the need for dialogue as the only realistic solution.
Addressing Root Causes for Lasting Peace
Dialogue allows stakeholders to negotiate on the fundamental grievances underlying the conflict, such as political marginalization, land and cultural rights, governance, and access to resources. Unlike purely military approaches or ad-hoc deals, a principled, inclusive dialogue can result in structured frameworks for ceasefire, demobilization, political inclusion, and justice—laying the groundwork for sustainable peace.
Building Oromo Political Unity and Legitimacy
The recent joint call for dialogue from major Oromo political actors (such as the OLF and OFC) signals rare unity and demonstrates political maturity. It strengthens the Oromo bargaining position, fosters legitimacy among communities, and creates credible partners for both national and international peace initiatives. Joint action also reassures the public that elites are willing to move beyond division for the common good.
Centrality to Ethiopia’s Stability and Development
With Oromia being Ethiopia’s most populous and politically strategic region, instability here has direct consequences for the country’s overall peace, governance, and development. Inclusively resolving issues in Oromia through dialogue helps promote national unity, prevent spillover to other regions, and address longstanding injustices that, if left unresolved, threaten wider state collapse or fragmentation.
Responding to Public and International Pressures
There is increasing demand from Oromo communities, civil society, and the international community for dialogue and peace. Public support for dialogue puts pressure on political leaders to prioritize negotiation over violence, further legitimizing peace efforts and expanding opportunities for accountability, truth-telling, and healing.
Conclusion
The necessity for dialogue in Oromia today is dictated by the urgent need to save lives, restore social trust, enable humanitarian relief, and build credible structures for democracy, justice, and lasting peace. Only through principled, inclusive discussions that address core grievances can Oromia—and by extension, Ethiopia—move beyond cyclical violence toward a future of stability and shared development.
Promoting Peace Through Dialogue: OLF and OFC’s Efforts in Oromia
The joint call for dialogue by the OLF and OFC is a commendable and necessary move for peace in Oromia. We believe that inclusive discussion is the only viable solution to the insecurity that has plagued our region. We are hopeful that the Oromia Regional Government will respond positively and collaborate to make these critical talks a success.
Why the joint call for dialogue by the OLF and OFC is a commendable and necessary move for peace in Oromia?
The joint call for dialogue by the ABO (OLF) and KFO (OFC) is commendable and necessary because it signals rare strategic unity among major Oromo forces and opens a realistic path away from a worsening armed stalemate toward an inclusive political process in Oromia. It also answers long‑standing demands from communities and observers that only broad, principled dialogue can address structural grievances, fragmented armed actors, and cycles of repression and revenge.
Overcoming a history of failed peace efforts
Previous attempts to resolve the conflict between the Ethiopian government and Oromo armed actors, including OLF-related factions, failed largely due to the absence of a clear, formal framework, internal divisions, and weak political will on all sides. Jointly calling for dialogue starts to correct these deficits by making a public, political commitment to a negotiated path, rather than ad‑hoc, personality‑driven deals. This shift matters because sustainable peace in Oromia requires transparent agreements, monitoring, and institutions—not informal understandings that quickly unravel.
Building Oromo political unity and legitimacy
The OLF and OFC/ KFO have often represented different strands of Oromo political strategy—armed liberation versus federalist electoral politics—which has historically weakened the Oromo bargaining position and confused the wider public. A common call for dialogue shows a convergence around peaceful, negotiated solutions and reduces the perception that Oromo elites are permanently fragmented and unable to agree on a roadmap. This joint stance increases their legitimacy in the eyes of Oromo communities, other Ethiopian actors, and international partners looking for credible interlocutors for a peace process in Oromia.
Centering inclusive, people‑driven dialogue
Reports indicate the envisioned joint conference aims to involve “all sections of the community” to discuss the current situation with the people, rather than limiting talks to elites. This aligns with OFC/KFO’s broader advocacy for inclusive political dialogue and transition mechanisms in response to nationwide crises. Such an approach is crucial in Oromia, where civilians have borne the brunt of violence and displacement, and where any peace process that excludes victims, elders, women, youth, and local leaders risks reproducing the same injustices that fuelled the conflict.
Creating a framework for demilitarisation and rights
Comparative experience from other peace processes in Ethiopia shows that ceasefires and hostilities agreements need clear, institutional follow‑up—demobilisation, reintegration, restoration of services, and guarantees for rights and political participation. A unified OLF–OFC call for dialogue makes it more feasible to negotiate such concrete arrangements for Oromia: cessation of hostilities, safe humanitarian access, release of political prisoners, and credible pathways to participate in future elections or transitional mechanisms. This is essential if armed actors are to shift from a guerrilla logic to a constitutional, rules‑based political contest.
Opening space for a wider national settlement
Oromia’s instability is central to Ethiopia’s broader crisis, and both domestic and international analyses now stress the need for a comprehensive political dialogue that does not exclude key constituencies like the Oromo. By publicly embracing dialogue together, ABO and KFO signal that Oromo forces are ready to be constructive partners in any wider national process of reform, federal re‑balancing, or transitional justice. In this sense, their joint call is not only a step toward peace in Oromia, but also a necessary building block for any credible, all‑inclusive settlement for Ethiopia as a whole.
Honoring Hussein Badaso: A Pioneer of Afan Oromo Radio
A Tribute to Hussein Badaso: A Pioneer of Afan Oromo Radio and a Guardian of Oromo Heritage
The individual in the photograph is Hussein Badaso, a veteran program journalist for the Afan Oromo service of Ethiopian Radio. His career represents a foundational chapter in Ethiopian broadcasting and the cultural history of the Oromo people.
A Trailblazer in the Face of Adversity
Following the fall of the imperial regime on Meskerem 2, 1967 (Ethiopian Calendar), the Ethiopian Radio Services launched national broadcasts in Afan Oromo for the first time. Hussein Badaso was among the first cohort of university graduates recruited and rapidly trained in journalism to lead this historic initiative.
He served with courage and dedication during an era of widespread ignorance and prejudice against the language, bravely breaking down barriers to ensure Afan Oromo radio programming could begin. Alongside other pioneers like journalist Temesgen Gemeda, he helped shatter the culture of exclusion and narrow-mindedness that had previously dominated the airwaves.
More Than a Journalist: A Scholar and a Mentor
Hussein Badaso is a living archive of Oromo history, culture, identity, and language. He was not only the first journalist to present a full-hour national program in Afan Oromo but also a master teacher of Oromo art, history, philosophy, and culture through the radio.
His contributions extend beyond broadcasting. When mother-tongue education was introduced after the Derg regime took power, he worked alongside Professor Mahdi Hamid Mude, then editor of the “Beresa” newspaper, to develop foundational Afan Oromo curriculum modules. He is also a published author, having written four books to date and currently preparing two more. His research into Oromo folk music, conducted in collaboration with legendary artists like the late Ali Shabo, has been invaluable.
A Legacy of Resilience and an Urgent Call for Support
Despite facing immense political pressure, moral attacks, and professional sidelining for his perceived affiliations and unwavering stance, Hussein Badaso persevered. Today, in his old age, he survives on a meager pension.
The Oromo people, the Oromia Regional Government, philanthropic foundations, and civic organizations have a profound debt of gratitude towards this hero. Failing to honor his monumental contributions while he is still with us would be a historical injustice, akin to erasing a vital chapter of the struggle for justice and freedom.
A Concrete Opportunity to Help
Among his works is the prepared manuscript for “Afaan Oromoo Raadiyorraa, Volume 2,” a continuation of his educational radio programs. Due to a lack of financial support from either individuals or institutions, it remains unpublished. Volume 3 is also in progress.
We have an obligation to support this generation-bridging champion. Let us ensure his knowledge is preserved and shared. We can help by supporting the publication costs of his invaluable books, particularly his Afan Oromo radio educational series.
Let us not just offer words of thanks, but tangible support. Let us help ensure that the light of knowledge he lit continues to shine for future generations.
Benefits of the Shanan Celebration for Mothers Abroad
What are the benefits of the fifth day of the birthday celebration for a mother who is away from family and relatives and lives abroad?
This is a poignant question that touches on the heart of maintaining cultural identity and emotional well-being while living abroad.
The benefits of celebrating the fifth-day ceremony (often called Shanan in Oromo tradition) for a mother living far from her family and relatives are profound, albeit in a different way than if she were at home.
Here are the key benefits, framed for her unique situation:
1. Psychological and Emotional Benefits
- Combating Isolation and Loneliness: New motherhood in a foreign country can be intensely isolating. Actively observing this ritual creates a powerful psychological tether to her support system. It is a deliberate act that says, “Even though I am far, I am still connected to my people and their traditions.”
- Creating a Sense of Control and Agency: In a time when much feels new and outside of her control (new baby, new environment), performing a familiar ritual is an act of empowerment. It allows her to reclaim a piece of her identity and actively shape her experience of motherhood according to her own values.
- Marking the Sacred Transition: The fifth-day ceremony formally welcomes the newborn into the world and acknowledges the mother’s journey. By celebrating it, she honors her own strength and validates the monumental transition she is undergoing, preventing it from passing as just another day.
2. Cultural and Identity Benefits
- Instilling Cultural Identity from the Start: This is one of the most powerful benefits. By performing this ceremony, she begins the process of passing on her Oromo heritage to her child from its very first days. It is the child’s first cultural lesson and a foundational brick in building their identity.
- Being a Cultural Bridge: The celebration can be an opportunity to educate her non-Oromo friends and community about the beauty and depth of her culture. It transforms her home into a small cultural embassy, fostering understanding and pride.
- Preserving Personal and Collective Heritage: For diaspora communities, these rituals are a vital act of preservation. By keeping the tradition alive, she ensures it will be passed down, contributing to the cultural continuity of the Oromo people abroad.
3. Social and Relational Benefits
- Building a “Chosen Family”: While she cannot be with biological family, the ceremony can be adapted to include her support network abroad—close friends, neighbors, or other diaspora families. This helps forge a new, meaningful community around her and her child.
- Facilitating Long-Distance Connection: Technology can bridge the distance. She can schedule a video call with family back home during the ceremony, allowing them to participate virtually, offer blessings, and guide the rituals. This creates a shared experience despite the geography.
- Honoring the Grandparents and Ancestors: Performing the ritual is a profound act of respect for her parents and elders. It shows them that their teachings and traditions are valued and being continued, which can be a great comfort to them and strengthen those long-distance bonds.
How to Adapt the Celebration Meaningfully:
The benefit isn’t diminished by adapting the ceremony; it’s often enhanced. She can:
- Simplify the Rituals: Focus on the core elements that are most meaningful to her, such as saying the traditional prayers or blessings, preparing a significant symbolic meal, or dressing herself and the baby in traditional clothes.
- Incorporate New Elements: Blend the Oromo tradition with elements from her new environment in a way that feels respectful.
- Make it Personal: The most important benefit is the intentionality behind the act. The mere act of pausing, reflecting, and honoring this tradition infuses her journey as a new mother abroad with purpose, meaning, and a deep sense of connection.
In essence, the benefit is transforming a moment of potential loneliness into an act of profound cultural strength and personal affirmation. It is a way for her to nurture both her child and her own spirit.
Why Sadaasa 9 (November 9) holds a place of supreme importance in the history of the Oromo struggle for freedom?
Sadaasa 9 (November 9) holds a place of supreme importance in the modern Oromo struggle for freedom because it marks the beginning of a watershed protest movement that fundamentally transformed the nature of the resistance against the Ethiopian government.
Here is a detailed breakdown of why this date is so significant and is commemorated annually.
1. The Trigger: The “Master Plan” for Addis Ababa
The immediate catalyst was the **2006 Master Plan**, a massive urban expansion scheme by the government that aimed to annex large swathes of Oromia farmland surrounding the capital, Finfinne (Addis Ababa). For the Oromo people, this was not merely a municipal boundary adjustment; it was an **existential threat**. It meant:
* Mass Dispossession: The forced eviction of Oromo farmers from their ancestral land with little to no compensation.
* Cultural Erasure: The further erosion of Oromo identity, sovereignty, and their historical connection to Finfinne.
* Economic Marginalization: The loss of livelihood for millions, turning self-sufficient farmers into a displaced underclass.
The Master Plan was seen as the ultimate symbol of garbummaa (systemic exploitation, subjugation, and denial of Oromo rights) under the Ethiopian state.
2. The Outbreak of the Oromo Protests (Fincila Diddaa Garbummaa – FDG)
In response to this plan, widespread protests erupted spontaneously, primarily led by **Oromo youth (the Qeerroo)**. While discontent had been simmering for decades, **Sadaasa 9, 2015**, marks a pivotal moment when these protests exploded into a coordinated, mass movement.
The protests that began on and around this date were characterized by:
* Mass Mobilization: It was not led by a single political party but was a genuine grassroots uprising involving students, farmers, professionals, and elders across virtually all of Oromia.
* Strategic Non-Violence: Initially, the protests were largely peaceful, involving marches, sit-ins, and the symbolic raising of the Oromo flag.
* A Clear, Unified Message: The protests unified various Oromo grievances—political marginalization, economic exploitation, cultural suppression—under the central demand to cancel the Master Plan and secure Oromo self-rule.
3. The Government’s Brutal Crackdown and Martyrdom
The Ethiopian government’s response was swift and extremely violent. Security forces used live ammunition, mass arrests, torture, and intimidation to crush the protests.
This crackdown had a profound effect:
* Creation of Martyrs: Hundreds, and eventually thousands, of unarmed protesters were killed. Sadaasa 9 became a day to remember these wareegamtoota (martyrs) who gave their lives for the cause.
* International Spotlight: The brutal suppression drew unprecedented international attention from human rights organizations like Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, global media, and diplomats, putting the Ethiopian government under intense scrutiny.
* Radicalization of the Movement: The violence convinced many Oromos that peaceful protest was futile, further cementing their resolve and transforming the **Qeerroo** into a formidable, disciplined force for change.
4. A Historic Turning Point
The protests that began on Sadaasa 9, 2015, ignited a fire that could not be extinguished. They:
* Shattered the Climate of Fear: For the first time in a generation, the Oromo public massively and openly defied the state.
* Forged a New Generation of Leaders: The **Qeerroo** movement demonstrated immense organizational skill and strategic patience.
* Laid the Groundwork for Political Change: The sustained pressure from these protests over the next three years critically weakened the ruling party and was the primary force that led to the resignation of Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn and the rise of Abiy Ahmed in 2018. The **Master Plan was officially canceled** in January 2016 as a direct result of the protests.
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Summary: Why Sadaasa 9 is Commemorated
In essence, Sadaasa 9 is commemorated because it marks the birth of the Oromo Protest Movement—a decisive, transformative moment in the struggle.
* It is a Day of Remembrance: To honor the courage and sacrifice of the wareegamtootaa (martyrs) who were killed.
* It is a Day of Resistance: It symbolizes the collective rejection of garbummaa and the reclaiming of Oromo identity and agency.
* It is a Day of Resilience: It celebrates the power of a united people to challenge a repressive state and force historic political concessions.
* It is a Foundational Date for Modern Oromo Nationalism: For the Oromo youth and the diaspora, it represents their “1776” or “Sharpeville”—a defining date where their generation took center stage in the fight for their people’s future.
Therefore, Sadaasa 9 is not just a date on the calendar; it is a powerful symbol of sacrifice, unity, and the unyielding pursuit of freedom in the face of overwhelming odds.
Irreecha: The Foundation of Oromo Nationalism
The Irreecha festival stands as a powerful foundation of Oromo nationalism. It is a vibrant testament to the Oromo people’s enduring commitment to preserving their identity, language, and culture against all odds. This commitment fuels a continuous struggle to reclaim and restore their dignity, a cause for which they are willing to make any sacrifice.
Among these celebrations, Irreecha Hora Finfinnee holds particular significance as a massive and profound demonstration of cultural pride.
The success of this cultural revival has been supported by the current government’s policy of cultural reform. This enabling environment has allowed the Oromo people, through events like Irreecha, to showcase their heritage and contribute to their collective social and cultural development.
During Irreecha, especially at the Malka site, the spirit of Oromo nationalism is palpable. Participants adorn themselves in traditional clothing and jewelry, creating a stunning visual representation of their culture. The sense of unity is boundless, as millions gather at Malka for a shared purpose.
This immense gathering does more than unite the Oromo people; it also creates a captivating spectacle for the wider world. The powerful display of unity and the convergence of diverse nations and nationalities have made Irreecha a significant attraction, drawing fascinated visitors from across the globe.
Advocacy for Oromia 