Category Archives: family violence
Honouring Our Elders: A Guide to Aged Care Support for Oromo Seniors in Victoria

By Daandii Oromia
MELBOURNE, VICTORIA – For the Oromo community in Victoria, elders are more than just family members; they are the keepers of history, the carriers of language and tradition, and the living roots of a culture that stretches across continents. They endured hardship, made the courageous journey to Australia, and built new lives for their children and grandchildren.
Now, as they enter their golden years, these pioneers deserve care, respect, and dignity.
But for many Oromo families, navigating the aged care system can feel overwhelming. Language barriers, cultural differences, and unfamiliar government processes often make it difficult to find the right support . However, a growing network of community and government organisations is dedicated to ensuring that Oromo elders receive the care they need—in a way that honours who they are .
The Growing Need: Supporting an Ageing Community
The Oromo community in Victoria has been establishing itself since the 1980s, when the first Oromo pioneers arrived as refugees . Today, approximately 5,000 Oromo people call Victoria home, and many are now reaching an age where they need support .
In recent years, community organisations have become increasingly active in supporting Oromo seniors. The Federation of Oromo Civic Organizations in Australia and the Oromo Seniors Welfare and Benevolent Association in Victoria regularly hold events to bring elders together, combat isolation, and share important information about available services .
These gatherings are more than social occasions—they are vital lifelines. As one community reflection noted, “For many in the diaspora, especially seniors, such gatherings provide a sense of connection and reduce feelings of loneliness or alienation” .
Where to Find Help: Key Organisations for Oromo Seniors
Oromo Community Organisations
The Australian Oromo Community Association in Victoria Inc. (AOCAV) is a vital first point of contact for Oromo families. Founded in 1984, the association serves as a “cornerstone of support” for the Oromo community, helping members navigate life in Australia while preserving cultural heritage . They offer vital resources for new arrivals, assistance with settlement, education, and employment, and are dedicated to uniting and empowering Oromo people residing in Australia . They can connect families with aged care services and other resources .
Advocacy for Oromia Association in Victoria is another key resource. Based at offices in Dandenong and Melbourne, this nonprofit organisation works to empower the Oromo community through advocacy, education, and information services . They can help seniors and their families understand available support and navigate the system .
Multicultural Aged Care Specialists
Australian Multicultural Community Services (AMCS) is one of Victoria’s leading providers of culturally appropriate aged care. With over 40 years of experience, AMCS specialises in supporting seniors from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds . They employ over 200 bilingual staff who speak more than 50 languages and provide home care and support packages, social and group activities, referrals and information services, and free consultations on home care support. AMCS operates across metropolitan Melbourne and Geelong .
Benetas, a not-for-profit aged care provider, has also been recognised as a specialist provider for CALD communities. They offer home care services across Victoria and have staff who speak Arabic, Vietnamese, Mandarin, Turkish, and many other languages . Their care planning includes asking every client about their cultural and linguistic needs to ensure services are tailored appropriately .
Access and Support: Navigating the System
The Access and Support program, coordinated by the Ethnic Communities Council of Victoria (ECCV), is a free service designed to help older people from diverse backgrounds navigate the aged care system. With 80 workers across Victoria, the program helps identify individuals in need, explains available services, supports clients through the My Aged Care assessment process, and connects them to providers . This service is particularly valuable because it is impartial and builds trust over time—essential when working with communities who may be wary of government services .
Centre for Cultural Diversity in Ageing
This Victorian organisation, funded by the Australian Government, helps aged care providers deliver culturally appropriate care. They provide policy advice, training, and resources for providers—meaning that more mainstream services are becoming better equipped to serve Oromo elders .
Practical Steps for Oromo Families
If you or a family member are an Oromo elder in Victoria needing support, here is a path forward :
- Start with your community: Reach out to the Australian Oromo Community Association in Victoria Inc. or Advocacy for Oromia Association. They understand your culture and language and can guide you.
- Contact a multicultural aged care specialist: Organisations like AMCS or Benetas offer culturally appropriate home care. Call them for a free consultation.
- Access the Access and Support program: If you are unsure where to start, call ECCV or ask your doctor or community worker to connect you with an Access and Support worker.
- Call My Aged Care: The government’s central aged care information line can help you understand your options. Ask for an interpreter if needed.
- Consider social groups: Many organisations run social and activity groups for seniors from diverse backgrounds. These are a wonderful way to stay connected, combat loneliness, and maintain cultural traditions.
- Know your rights: Everyone receiving government-funded aged care is entitled to be treated with dignity and respect, and to have their identity, culture, and diversity valued. The new Aged Care Act, effective from November 2025, explicitly states that aged care service providers must respect an individual’s preferences, needs, and rights, including their cultural identity . If you are a carer for an older family member, you may also be eligible for support through the Victorian Government’s Support for Carers Program, which provides counselling, respite, and other practical supports, with specific programs for carers from CALD backgrounds .
The Importance of Culturally Safe Care
For many Oromo elders, the transition to aged care is not just about medical needs—it is about maintaining identity. Research shows that older people from diverse communities often enter aged care with higher needs for daily function, behavioural support, and complex care . When dementia sets in, the ability to communicate in one’s own language becomes even more critical; for those with dementia, “if they cannot communicate in their language, they suffer even more” .
There is also a real stigma around aged care in some CALD communities, with institutional care being an unfamiliar concept to many migrants . This is why community-led support and culturally safe services are so important. When residents encounter familiar cultural references, whether through language, music, or shared traditions, it can spark powerful moments of recognition and connection . A familiar dish might evoke family gatherings from decades earlier, helping residents feel understood and grounded in environments that are often new and unfamiliar .
Key Contacts for Oromo Elders in Victoria
| Service | Contact | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Australian Oromo Community Association in Victoria (AOCAV) | 25 Mt Alexander Rd, Flemington VIC 3031 | Support, settlement, cultural preservation |
| Advocacy for Oromia | 39 Clow St, Dandenong VIC 3175; 247-251 Flinders Lane, Melbourne VIC 3000; 0432 057 473 | Advocacy, information, community support |
| Australian Multicultural Community Services (AMCS) | (03) 9689 9170; http://www.amcservices.org.au | Culturally appropriate home care |
| My Aged Care | 1800 200 422; http://www.myagedcare.gov.au | Government aged care information and access |
| Carers Victoria | Carer support, counselling, respite | |
| Ethnic Communities Council of Victoria (ECCV) | Access and Support program coordination | |
| Senior Rights Victoria | 1300 368 821 | Support for elder abuse issues |
Sources: Advocacy for Oromia, Australian Oromo Community Association in Victoria, Australian Multicultural Community Services, My Aged Care, Victorian Government, ABC News.
Disclaimer: This article provides a general guide only. Readers should seek professional advice for their own particular situations.
#Oromo #Seniors #AgedCare #Victoria #CommunitySupport #CulturalSafety
Finding Strength and Support: A Guide to Mental Health Services for Oromo Families in Victoria

By Daandii Oromia
MELBOURNE, VICTORIA – For many in the Oromo community, the journey to Australia has been marked by resilience, hope, and the promise of a safer future. Yet, this path often carries invisible burdens. The trauma of displacement, the challenges of resettlement, and the weight of cultural expectations can all take a profound toll on mental health and wellbeing .
In Victoria, help is available. While many from migrant and refugee backgrounds face barriers in accessing services, a growing number of organisations and programs are working to provide culturally safe, accessible, and understanding support for Oromo families .
The Hidden Struggles: Why Mental Health Matters
Mental health challenges—depression, anxiety, trauma, and isolation—are often worsened by the experience of migration . For many Oromo families, these struggles are compounded by language barriers, the pressure to appear strong, and the stigma that can surround mental health in many cultures .
Research confirms that people from Culturally and Linguistically Diverse (CALD) backgrounds face significant barriers in accessing mental health care. These include stigma, mental health illiteracy, distrust of mainstream services, and a lack of familiarity with the system . Speaking about mental health is not always common practice in many communities, which makes culturally appropriate support all the more vital .
Where to Start: Community Organisations That Understand You
The Oromo community in Victoria is fortunate to have dedicated organisations that understand your culture, language, and the unique challenges you face.
Advocacy for Oromia
Based in Melbourne, Advocacy for Oromia has been at the forefront of mental health support for the Oromo community for over a decade . Their Mental Health Program focuses on improving mental health literacy, building protective factors, and reducing stigma . They organise culturally adapted conversations during Oromo Coffee Drinking ceremonies (Caffee), a familiar cultural practice that helps make mental health discussions more approachable . They also provide information sessions, radio programs, and community education .
From 2017 to 2018 alone, their community education programs supported 600 Oromos to address depression, anxiety, low self-confidence, and isolation, including perinatal mental health issues .
- Contact: 247-251 Flinders Lane, Melbourne VIC 3000 | http://www.advocacy4oromia.org .
The Oromo Association in Victoria Australia (OAVA)
Established in 2002, OAVA is a non-political, community-focused organisation dedicated to supporting Oromo refugees and migrants . They offer a range of vital services, including:
- Settlement assistance for new arrivals
- Access to healthcare and mental health support
- Counselling to address the trauma of displacement
- Job training and employment support, which helps build independence and reduces stress
The Australian Oromo Community Association in Victoria Inc.
This community hub in Melbourne provides a wide range of services, including counselling, family support, and community outreach programmes . They collaborate with local organisations to deliver workshops on mental health, nutrition, and financial literacy .
The Power of Community Connection
One of the most effective forms of mental health support is simply coming together . In February 2025, the Federation of Oromo Civic Organizations in Australia and the Oromo Seniors Welfare and Benevolent Association held a dinner event in Melbourne that brought together seniors, youth, and families .
The benefits of such gatherings are profound:
- Reducing isolation, especially for seniors who may feel lonely in the diaspora
- Cultural affirmation that boosts self-esteem and mental wellbeing
- Open dialogue about community challenges and resources
- Intergenerational connection that allows elders to share cultural knowledge
Broader Support: Services for CALD Communities
Beyond community-specific organisations, Victoria has a growing network of services for culturally diverse communities.
Mental Health and Wellbeing Hubs
Funded by the Victorian Government, these hubs act as a ‘front door’ to the mental health system, providing free, short-term psychosocial support without a waitlist . They are delivered in locations including Abbotsford, Coburg North, Footscray, and Werribee . Staff work with interpreters to support service users who do not speak English as their first language .
Contact: 1300 286 463 to access a Hub .
Mental Health and Wellbeing Locals
Also funded by the Victorian Government, these Locals make it easier for people aged 26 and over to get free, voluntary mental health care closer to home . You do not need a referral or a Medicare card. The Dandenong team collectively speaks more than 40 languages, and bicultural workers have been a great success in overcoming mental health stigma in their communities . Top nationalities among service users include Afghanistan, India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, and Sudan .
Contact: 1800 332 501 to find your nearest Local .
Afri-Aus Care
Based in Springvale South, Afri-Aus Care was founded in 2015 to provide culturally appropriate support to African Australian and CALD communities . They offer psychosocial assessment, casework, counselling, and mental health support . In 2024, they received a $235,000 grant from the Victorian Government to run a specialist mental health program focusing on removing stigma and cultural taboos .
The Diverse Communities Mental Health and Wellbeing Grants Program
The Victorian Government has invested $4.2 million in supporting diverse communities’ mental health . This program recognises that Victorians from diverse backgrounds often face greater mental health challenges and difficulty accessing inclusive, culturally safe services .
Organisations benefiting from this funding include the Ethnic Communities Council of Victoria, Muslim Mental Health Professionals, and the Victorian Refugee Health Network .
Practical Steps for Oromo Families
If you or a family member is struggling, here is a path forward:
- Start with your community organisation: Reach out to Advocacy for Oromia, OAVA, or the Australian Oromo Community Association .
- Attend community events: Gatherings like the Federation of Oromo Civic Organizations events are more than social—they are lifelines that can connect you with resources .
- Access mainstream mental health services: Contact a Mental Health and Wellbeing Hub or Local for free, no-waitlist support .
- Call a crisis line if needed: National helplines like Lifeline (13 11 14) and Beyond Blue (1300 22 4636) offer confidential support. Ask for an interpreter if needed .
Breaking the Silence
Mental health challenges are not a sign of weakness. They are a human experience—one that can be addressed with the right support .
As Selba Gondoza Luka, founder of Afri-Aus Care, discovered, helping others can also be a path to healing. “When I started the organisation, I had depression and anxiety. But then I started helping others and I saw the healing. It was a speedy recovery,” she said .
You are not alone. There is support, there is understanding, and there is a community ready to help.
Key Contacts
| Service | Contact | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Advocacy for Oromia | http://www.advocacy4oromia.org | Community education, mental health support for Oromo families |
| The Oromo Association in Victoria (OAVA) | Established 2002 | Counselling, settlement support, mental health services |
| Afri-Aus Care | Springvale South | Culturally appropriate mental health support |
| Mental Health and Wellbeing Hubs | 1300 286 463 | Free, no-waitlist mental health support |
| Mental Health and Wellbeing Locals | 1800 332 501 | Free, no referral needed; Dandenong speaks 40+ languages |
| Lifeline (crisis support) | 13 11 14 | 24-hour crisis support, ask for an interpreter |
| Beyond Blue | 1300 22 4636 | Mental health support and resources |
Sources: Advocacy for Oromia, The Oromo Association in Victoria, Mind Australia, National Institutes of Health.
Disclaimer: This article provides a general guide only. Readers should seek professional advice for their own particular situations.
Finding Safety and Strength: A Guide to Family Violence Support for Oromo Families in Victoria

By Dhabessa Wakjira
MELBOURNE, VICTORIA – Family violence is never acceptable. For Oromo families in Victoria, the experience of family violence can be compounded by cultural expectations, visa insecurity, language barriers, and isolation from support networks. But help is available, and it is culturally safe.
Victoria has invested more than $4 billion to prevent and respond to family violence, and a significant part of this investment focuses on making services accessible to multicultural communities. This guide provides a starting point for Oromo families seeking safety, support, and healing.
What Is Family Violence?
Family violence is more than physical abuse. It includes:
- Emotional abuse: constant criticism, humiliation, or control
- Financial abuse: controlling access to money, preventing you from working
- Social isolation: stopping you from seeing family or friends
- Coercive control: threats, intimidation, and manipulation
- Sexual violence: any unwanted sexual activity
- Threats to children: using children to control you
For Oromo families, violence can also be linked to cultural expectations, dowry-related disputes, forced marriage, or visa insecurity.
First Steps to Safety
If you are in immediate danger, call 000 immediately. Victoria Police are trained to respond to family violence and can help you leave a dangerous situation safely.
For confidential advice and support 24 hours a day, 7 days a week:
| Service | Contact | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1800 RESPECT | 1800 737 732 | National helpline for sexual assault and family violence |
| Safe Steps | 1800 015 188 | Victoria’s 24/7 family violence crisis support line |
| Men’s Referral Service | 1300 766 491 | Support for men who want to stop using violence |
The Orange Door: Your Single Entry Point
In Victoria, The Orange Door is the main entry point for family violence support. It brings together multiple services in one place—specialist family violence services, child wellbeing services, and men’s services—to provide coordinated help.
What The Orange Door offers:
- A single point of contact for family violence support
- Risk assessment and safety planning
- Connection to counselling, financial help, and housing support
- Culturally safe services with interpreters available
- Help for everyone—regardless of gender, ethnicity, or background
Contact The Orange Door:
- Phone: 1300 271 045 (9am–5pm, Monday–Friday)
- Online: http://www.orangedoor.vic.gov.au
- In-person: Visit a hub near you
Clients from diverse communities are offered a safe service where their cultural and religious preferences are respected, including the option to work with a female worker if required.
Culturally Specific Support for Oromo and Multicultural Communities
Advocacy for Oromia (A4O)
Based in Melbourne, Advocacy for Oromia has been supporting the Oromo community since 2010. Their work includes:
- Community education about respectful relationships and gender equality
- Information sessions on family violence prevention
- Collaboration with Victoria Police and organisations like Wayss to provide community-based support
In 2019, Advocacy for Oromia organised the first Oromo Interfaith Forum in Melbourne, bringing together Christian, Muslim, and Waaqeffannaa religious leaders to speak about respectful relationships between husbands and wives.
Contact Advocacy for Oromia:
- Phone: 0432 057 473
- Email: info@advocacy4oromia.org
- Address: 39 Clow St, Dandenong VIC 3175; 247-251 Flinders Lane, Melbourne VIC 3000
InTouch Multicultural Centre Against Family Violence
InTouch is a specialist organisation dedicated to supporting migrant and refugee women experiencing family violence. They provide:
- Culturally appropriate counselling and case management
- Flexible support packages for CALD women across Victoria
- Help navigating visa and legal issues linked to family violence
- Advocacy for women facing dowry-related abuse, forced marriage, or visa insecurity
Contact InTouch: 03 9413 6500
Wellsprings for Women
Based in Dandenong, Wellsprings for Women is a grassroots organisation supporting women from migrant, refugee, and asylum seeker backgrounds through trauma-informed programs. Their services include family violence casework, emergency accommodation, food and clothing, transport assistance, and home safety measures for women escaping violence.
Practical and Financial Support
Flexible Support Packages
Victim survivors from CALD communities can access Flexible Support Packages through organisations like InTouch. These packages provide practical help to:
- Establish safety and long-term stability
- Cover counselling, wellbeing costs, education, and employment-related costs
- Address housing, transport, and other material needs
Family Violence Financial Counselling
Free and confidential financial counselling is available to help people experiencing family violence manage debt, access support payments, navigate housing issues, and plan for financial independence.
Legal Assistance
The Strengthening Legal Pathways for CALD Women project provides free community legal education on family violence and other legal issues, covering family law, family violence, police powers, tenancy, and more.
Community organisations can request free online or in-person information sessions by contacting pclc@pclc.org.au.
Support for Men
Family violence affects everyone, and support is available for men who are experiencing violence and for men who want to stop using violence.
For men experiencing family violence:
- Victims of Crime Helpline: 1800 819 817 (8am–11pm, 7 days a week)
For men who want to change their behaviour:
- Men’s Referral Service: 1300 766 491 (8am–9pm Monday–Friday, 9am–6pm weekends)
The Victorian Government is also delivering culturally-tailored men’s programs that take a holistic approach, with a focus on healing alongside accountability.
Education and Community Programs
Victoria has invested in community education to prevent family violence and empower multicultural communities. The award-winning Respectful Relationships course—delivered in partnership with Melbourne Polytechnic and Whittlesea Community Connections—has shown strong results:
- 93% of students reported greater confidence in understanding family violence
- 85% recognised that women and children are most affected by family violence
- 57% said they now knew where to access support services
Resources in Your Language
The MARAM family violence framework fact sheets have been translated into six commonly used languages, including Oromo, to support people from diverse communities. These resources explain family violence support in everyday language.
Quick Reference: Emergency and Support Contacts
| Service | Contact |
|---|---|
| Emergency (Police, Ambulance, Fire) | 000 |
| 1800 RESPECT | 1800 737 732 (24/7) |
| Safe Steps (Victoria) | 1800 015 188 (24/7) |
| The Orange Door | 1300 271 045 (9am–5pm weekdays) |
| Men’s Referral Service | 1300 766 491 |
| InTouch Multicultural Centre | 03 9413 6500 |
| Advocacy for Oromia | 0432 057 473 |
| Victims of Crime Helpline | 1800 819 817 |
| Child Protection Emergency | 13 12 78 |
Sources: Advocacy for Oromia, InTouch Multicultural Centre, Victorian Government, Wellsprings for Women.
If you are not sure where to start, call The Orange Door or contact Advocacy for Oromia. They can help you navigate the system, in your language, and with respect for who you are.
#Oromo #FamilyViolence #Victoria #SupportServices #SafetyFirst #CommunitySupport



